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About Bhutan

Bhutan at a Glance

Total Area:

38,394 square kilometers (about 300km long and 150km wide)

Location:

Landlocked between China (Tibet) and India

Altitude:

100m above sea level in the South to over 7,500 m. above sea level in the North.

Population:

672,425 (2007) : 364,482 male and 307,943 female.

Language:

Originally spoken only in western Bhutan, Dzongkha is now the national language. English is widely spoken in main towns and it is the medium of education in secular schools while Choekey, classical Dzongkha is used in traditional and monastic schools. Local cal people are also familiar with Hindi and Nepali.

Political System:

Democratic Constitutional Monarch

State Religion:

Drukpa sect of Kargyupa, a branch of Mahayana Buddhism.

Capital:

Thimphu

Time:

6 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT+6)

Terrain:

It can be divided into three major geographic regions from North to South; the high Himalayas of North, the hills and valleys of the central and the foothills and plains of the South.

Altitude:

100 m above sea level in the south to over 7,500 m above sea level in the north

Longitude:

26 45’ – 28 15’ North

Local time:

6 hrs ahead of GMT and half an hour ahead of Indian Standard Time

Country code:

975

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